Dentures play a vital role in restoring your smile, confidence, and ability to eat and speak comfortably. However, like any dental appliance, they aren’t designed to last forever. Over time, natural changes in your mouth and the wear and tear of daily use can reduce the effectiveness and comfort of your dentures. Knowing when it’s time for a replacement denture is key to maintaining oral health and quality of life.
Changes in Fit and Comfort
One of the most common signs that you may need a new denture is a noticeable change in how it fits. If your dentures feel loose, slide around when you speak or eat, or require adhesive more frequently, it could indicate that your mouth has changed shape. This is a natural process, as the jawbone shrinks and gums recede over time when teeth are missing. Poorly fitting dentures can lead to sore spots, irritation, and even infections, so it’s important not to ignore these symptoms.
Increased Difficulty Eating or Speaking
Dentures are designed to restore function, and if you’re suddenly having trouble chewing certain foods or speaking clearly, it may be time for a new set. Difficulty biting into or chewing hard or chewy foods could suggest that your dentures no longer align properly with your bite. Speech issues like slurred words or a whistling sound can also result from a poor fit, indicating the need for adjustment or replacement.
Visible Wear and Damage
Over the years, even the best-made dentures will show signs of wear. If you notice cracks, chips, or worn-down teeth on your denture, it’s a red flag. Damaged dentures can harbor bacteria, irritate your gums, and compromise your bite. They can also be more prone to breaking completely, especially if dropped. Regular inspection by a dentist can help identify early signs of deterioration that you may not notice yourself.
Persistent Bad Breath or Taste
An unpleasant odor or taste that lingers despite proper denture hygiene may point to hidden buildup or bacterial growth within your denture. Microscopic cracks or porous surfaces in old dentures can trap food particles and bacteria, which are difficult to clean thoroughly. If you’re dealing with bad breath or a metallic taste that doesn’t go away, your dentures may need to be replaced to restore fresh breath and oral comfort.
Gum Inflammation or Sores
If your gums are frequently sore, swollen, or inflamed, your dentures could be the culprit. An old or ill-fitting denture can rub against the soft tissues of your mouth, leading to pressure points and open sores. Left untreated, this irritation can escalate into infections or more serious oral health issues. New dentures that fit properly could relieve these symptoms and promote healthier gums.
Changes in Facial Appearance
Dentures help maintain the natural structure of your face by supporting your lips and cheeks. As the underlying bone changes and the dentures wear down, you may notice changes in your facial appearance, such as sagging cheeks, deepened wrinkles, or a sunken look around the mouth. These changes not only affect how you look but also how your dentures function. Replacing your denture could help restore your facial support and youthful contours.
The Five-Year Rule
While some dentures can last longer with proper care, most dental professionals recommend evaluating them for replacement every five to seven years. Materials break down over time, and even subtle changes in your mouth can affect how well your dentures fit and function. Regular dental checkups are essential to monitor the condition of your dentures and ensure your overall oral health remains in good shape.
When in Doubt, See Your Dentist
If you’re experiencing any of these signs, don’t wait until the problems worsen. Visiting your dentist for a professional assessment is the best way to determine whether your dentures need adjustment, repair, or full replacement. With the right care and timely updates, your dentures can continue to support your smile and well-being for years to come.
At Bella Smiles, we understand the importance of a complete bite. If you have extensive tooth loss or need multiple extractions, a denture could help restore your smile and improve your quality of life. Contact our office today to schedule a consultation and learn more about your restorative dentistry treatment options.